| Writing
an effective resume A
good resume is more than a list of jobs and
duties performed. Generally speaking, a good
resume shows employers, as well as recruiters,
that you can go beyond what's required of you to
make a difference in the organization.
So,
how do you create a resume that gets noticed? Let's
start with the basics.
1.
Contact Information
Unless
your situation dictates it (and it most likely
never will), you should never volunteer personal
information such as age, ethnicity, religion,
marital status and physical attributes on your
resume. Put your current phone and/or fax number(s),
your postal address, and your email address at
the top of your resume, and leave it at that. For
example:
GORDON
C. PARKS
gcparks@anywhere.com
2100 W. James Avenue, Suite B-3 Cleveland,
Ohio 44000
Tel: (216) 555-0000 Fax: (216) 555-0001
Cellular: (216) 555-0002
2.
Objective
Your
objective statement should show employers that
you know what you want and you know how to get it.
This doesn't mean your objective should read
something like, "I want a high-paying job in
pharmaceutical sales, and I'm willing to do
anything to get it!" (Even though that may
be how you're feeling.) Rather, your objective
should be targeted, professional, and free of
personal pronouns (e.g., "I," "me")
and other flowery details. You may even want to
consider using a tagline instead of a complete
sentence, as in the following example:
"Objective:
Pharmaceutical sales position capitalizing on 15
years' experience in retail management and
hospital administration."
Of
course, your objective can be longer or shorter
than this example. Ultimately it depends on your
situation, your level of experience, and your
desired position.
3.
Summary of Skills
Use
the summary statement to emphasize the most
important qualities, achievements and abilities
you have to offer an employer. Include
professional characteristics that could help you
later during the interview; for example, "team-oriented,"
"skilled at problem-solving," "committed
to excellence." Then, during the interview,
be prepared with anecdotes so you can elaborate
on each of these statements. Here's an example:
"Sales
professional with proven background in retail
management and hospital administration. Design,
coordinate and enhance sales and marketing
activities and relationships to identify business
customers. Effective communicator, able to
develop comprehensive networks for continuing
organization visibility and sales revenues.
Desire career growth based on performance and
accomplishments."
4.
Professional Experience
Go
back 10-15 years, and list every position you've
held in reverse chronological order. Even though
age discrimination is illegal, many candidates
with substantial experience worry about falling
victim to it. So, if you've been in the field for
more than 15 years, you can add a section titled
"Prior Relevant Experience" and just
refer to your additional important jobs without
mentioning specific dates.
If
you've held multiple positions within the same
company, list every positionyou'll want to
show that you've progressed. Finally, concentrate
on the description of each positionthe meat
and potatoes of this sectionto show that
you've gotten results and solved problems within
the organization. For example:
"2/93
- Present: Western Health Systems, Cleveland,
Ohio. Hospital Marketing Representative Represent
major expanding medical diagnostic reference
laboratories testing program to hospitals and
health systems in the sales of services and
information systems. Create marketing and
strategic selling plans. Establish network within
hospital marketplace for upstart division.
Comprehensive knowledge of managed care and
physician group, and clinical trials market."
5.
Education
The
education area of your resume should include the
institution's name and location, along with your
degree and the year you obtained it. Beyond that,
you can include educational honors, seminars and
certifications, and list achievements such as
projects, awards, and grade-point averages. (A
GPA of 3.0 or above is worth mentioning.)
6.
Finishing Up
After
you've finished the professional experience and
education areas of your resume, you can add
additional sections for additional pertinent
information, such as professional honors, awards
and affiliations.
While
you might need to provide your recruiter with
professional references, it's not necessary to
include these on your resumeafter all, if
you're in the middle of a career search, it's
pretty clear that you've developed some
professional relationships along the way. However,
if you do add a references section, make sure it
says more than "References available upon
request." Also, check with your references
beforehand to make sure you can include them on
your resume. You don't want anyone to be
surprised when the recruiter calls.
You
may also wish to include professional skills,
such as languages spoken and proficiencies with
computer software or hardware, in this section.
Other possibilities include professional training,
appointments and licenses. However, you should
never include hobbies (e.g., "I like to read")
or list personal interests (e.g., "music,
books, art") anywhere on your resume.
7.
Tips from MRI's Recruiters
MRI's
recruiters have highlighted 12 of the career
accomplishments that most interest employers. It's
possible that you've accomplished some of these
in your current jobthink of how you might
include them on your resume. Approach each one
from the viewpoint of a recruiter: How can this
past accomplishment benefit a potential employer?
1. Increased revenues
2. Saved money
3. Increased efficiency
4. Cut overhead
5. Increased sales
6.Improved workplace safety
7. Purchasing accomplishments
8. New products/new lines
9. Improved record-keeping process
10. Increased productivity
11. Successful advertising campaign
12. Effective budgeting
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